Tuesday, 30 May 2017

16/270 - Wimbledon Park

Wimbledon Park roundel,
13th May 2017
Situated on the branch of the District line heading south from Earl's Court to Wimbledon, Wimbledon Park is the least used London Underground station south of the river Thames. Wimbledon Park is also the second least used London Underground station to end in 'Park', with Moor Park on the Metropolitan line being the least used to end in 'Park' with just over 900,000 annual passengers. 









Wimbledon Park station,
13th May 2017
Wimbledon Park opened in June 1889 as the District Railway extended south from Putney Bridge, over the river, to Wimbledon. A month later, in July 1889, the London and South Western Railway (L&SWR) started operating their own services. It was actually the L&SWR who built the extension that the District Railway uses. The section of the line from Putney Bridge to Wimbledon began running electric services in August 1905, previous to this it was operated by steam. Main line railway services were ended in May 1941, but British Rail still owned the station until 1994.






Although 1.89 million people used Wimbledon Park in 2016, the station is in fact the least used south of the river. A study of the figures would actually say Lambeth North is the least used station south of the river as the station was closed in 2016, but in 2015 received 3.29 annual users. 

Wimbledon Park station
exterior,
13th May 2017
The station building at Wimbledon Park is a lovely brick building, similar to Southfields station. It was initially thought that Wimbledon Park would be a proposed station on Crossrail 2, however, this would more than likely replace District line services at the station. The latest proposed plans for Crossrail 2 would see a new service added to Wimbledon, not Wimbledon Park. 









The charming station building is enough of an incentive to visit the station, and not to mention the lovely green paint work.

More photos. 
Wimbledon Park is served
exclusively by the
District line,
13th May 2017
Stairwell at Wimbledon Park,
13th May 2017
















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Saturday, 27 May 2017

15/270 - Bayswater

Bayswater exterior,
26th May 2017
I finished my exams on Thursday, and as promised, I would be back out on the London Underground. Like I said earlier in the month, I have a few projects up my sleeves, but I thought I would kick off with a more familiar blog post. Yesterday I visited Bayswater for the first time. The station is situated on the District line between Edgware Road and Earl's Court, and is on the Circle line going anti-clockwise from Edgware Road round to Hammersmith via Victoria, Liverpool Street and King's Cross St. Pancras. With just over 5 million annual users, Bayswater is the least used on the branch for the District line between Edgware Road and Earl's Court, and likewise the section of the least used on the Circle line between Edgware Road and Gloucester Road.  
Bayswater area in October
1868
Bayswater opened in October 1868 when the Metropolitan Railway extended south towards Gloucester Road and connected with the Metropolitan District Railway at South Kensington in December 1868. This would later officially become the Circle line in 1949. The diagram to the left displays how this part of the network would have looked in October 1868. It was not until November 1926 that services from the District line would open from Edgware Road to Putney Bridge. 24 trains an hour typically serve the station, with 6 in each direction on both the District and Circle lines. 





Although the station opened as Bayswater, the same name it is known as now, Bayswater has had three other names. When District line services opened in 1926, the station was renamed to Bayswater (Queen's Road) & Westbourne Grove. In 1933 the station was again renamed, this time to just Bayswater (Queen's Road). In 1946 the station was renamed slightly to Bayswater (Queensway), but the suffix of Queensway was gradually dropped. The Queensway was dropped due to people being confused by the nearby Queensway station on the Central line, which is also just a short walk south along the road Queensway. 

Bayswater ticket hall,
26th May 2017
Bayswater bestows a similar style to other stations on the network, particularly the near by stations of Paddington, Notting Hill Gate and High Street Kensington. This is not surprising, as these stations were designed and built at the same time. I particularly enjoy the brick walls and arches of the platforms, the flowers in the ticket office, and the lovely station building. 




A short walk from Bayswater station is the street Leinster Gardens. In order to build the Metropolitan Railway in the 1860s, they had to remove two houses, 23 and 24 Leinster Gardens. The local residents did not want to see an empty space along the street, so they built two 'fake houses' which blend into the street and look like real houses. 

Bayswater is a lovely station in the heart of the city, located to the nearby Portobello Market. Next time you visit the station, why not take a quick walk to Porchester Terrace where you can actually see the 'fake houses' on Leinster Gardens. 

More photos
View from the Eastbound platform,
26th May 2017
Brick work at Bayswater,
26th May 2017














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Sunday, 14 May 2017

How much of London have I covered?

I always get people asking me 'have you been to x' or 'when are you going to y'. So I thought it would be about time to show you all how much of the London Underground network I have been to. This post will get updated every time I visit a new station.

Latest new stations visited:
Shepherd's Bush (28th May 2017)
Wood Lane (28th May 2017)
Shepherd's Bush Market (28th May 2017)
Goldhawk Road (28th May 2017)
Hammersmith (28th May 2017)
Hammersmith (28th May 2017)
Barons Court (28th May 2017)
Ravenscourt Park (28th May 2017)
Stamford Brook (28th May 2017)
Chiswick Park (28th May 2017)
Turnham Green (28th May 2017)
Richmond (28th May 2017)
Kew Gardens (28th May 2017)
Gunnersbury (28th May 2017)
Pimlico (28th May 2017)
Vauxhall (28th May 2017)
Stockwell (28th May 2017)
Tooting Bec (28th May 2017)
Colliers Wood (28th May 2017)
Morden (28th May 2017)
South Wimbledon (28th May 2017)
Tooting Broadway (28th May 2017)
Balham (28th May 2017)
Clapham South (28th May 2017)
Clapham Common (28th May 2017)
Clapham North (28th May 2017)
Baker Street (26th May 2017)
Paddington (26th May 2017)
Paddington (26th May 2017)
Bayswater (26th May 2017)
Notting Hill Gate (26th May 2017)
Blackfriars (26th May 2017)
Cannon Street (26th May 2017)
Mansion House (26th May 2017)


Bakerloo - 8/25 (32%)
Central - 36/49 (71%)
Circle - 30/36 (83%)
District - 48/60 (80%)
Hammersmith & City - 23/29 (79%)
Jubilee - 14/27 (52%)
Metropolitan - 9/34 (26%)
Northern - 27/50 (54%)
Piccadilly - 17/53 (32%)
Victoria - 13/16 (81%)
Waterloo & City - 2/2 (100%)

Saturday, 13 May 2017

14/270 - Fulham Broadway

Roundel on the south bound
platform,
13th May 2017
Congratulations to Chelsea Football Club for winning the Premier League yesterday. So today I went to Fulham Broadway and visit the home of the champions of England. Football is a huge passion of mine, and I am a massive fan of Chelsea. For me, part of going to watch Chelsea play home and away is exploring more of the country's railway, so my hobbies of football and railways go hand in hand. The nearest London Underground station to Stamford Bridge, Chelsea's home stadium, is Fulham Broadway. Opening as Walham Green in 1880, this station has had an interesting history.





The station building that
served Fulham Broadway
from 1905 to 2003,
13th May 2017

When the Metropolitan District Railway extended from West Brompton to Putney Bridge in 1880, stations opened at Fulham Broadway, Parsons Green and then Putney Bridge. When Chelsea Football Club were founded in 1905, a new station building was designed by Harry W Ford and opened to accommodate the crowds. A third entrance was opened in 2003 inside the Fulham Broadway shopping centre. You can still see the station building that served the station for 98 years a short walk west along Fulham Road. The station was renamed to Fulham Broadway in March 1952. 






Match day entrance/exit,
13th May 2017
I cannot do a blog post on Fulham Broadway without mentioning Stamford Bridge. On match days, the usual entrance/exit is closed and fans have to use the entrance and exit to the north of each platform. With over 41,000 fans at Stamford Bridge, if you are watching a match it might be advisable to walk to Earl's Court and beat the crowds. Fulham Broadway is perhaps the station I have used the most in my life, as I have visit the station well over one hundred times. 

Stamford Bridge,
13th May 2017
Stamford Bridge has had a long history. Not only has the stadium hosted football matches, but hosted other sports such as greyhound racing, baseball, cricket, American football, speedway and rugby union. The Bridge has also hosted three FA cup finals and one UEFA Women's Champions League final. There are plans for the stadium to be completely redeveloped in the near future as Chelsea aim to have a new 60,000 seater stadium. 

Heritage sign at Fulham
Broadway,
13th May 2017


Fulham Broadway is not the most exciting station on the network, I admit, but there are still some nice features to look out for the next time you visit the station. The heritage signs at the station adds some style to a station that seems to be split in half. The northern end of the station is quite modern with grey walls, however, the southern end of the station retains a classic feel, and I hope that there are no plans to make this part of the station look like the northern end. Seeing the old station building too is also a must if you visit Fulham Broadway. 


Fulham Broadway is a busy station, with 10.7 million annual users. The next time you find yourself at the station have a look out for some of things I have mentioned in this post.

More photos
Station entrance in Fulham Broadway
Shopping Centre,
13th May 2017

Fulham Broadway,
13th May 2017












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Friday, 12 May 2017

13/270 - Epping

Epping Station,
11th May 2017

As promised last week, a blog post would be updated on the 12th May for you all. Epping is my thirteenth London Underground station review. Thirteen is unlucky for some, and unlucky for me. Epping is the furthest out of London I have travelled so far, with the station being in zone 6. Although I visited yesterday, Epping was due to be the last station on my trip as I visited the stations south of Epping first. However, my camera, which I usually use for taking photos, ran out of battery. Fear not, I used my iPad, hence why some of the photos are not the same quality as usual.




Roundel on platform 2,
11th May 2017
Epping started running London Underground services in September 1949, however, like most of the Central Line stations in East London, Epping has had a longer history with railways. The Eastern Counties Railway opened a double-track railway between Stratford and Loughton in 1856. This railway saw a transfer of services to the Great Eastern Railway, who, in 1865 opened a single-track extension from Loughton to Ongar, which led to Epping opening in 1865. The line was very popular, so the line was converted to double-track between Loughton and Epping in 1892, with a single-track still continuing out to Ongar. The double-track section between Loughton and Epping was converted to London Underground Central Line services in September 1949, with British Railway services stopping in 1957. 


Twenty three years as the last station on the Central Line
I have chosen my words carefully here, not to give the illusion that trains did not terminate at Epping before 1994, but it was not until 1994 that Epping became the final station on the Central Line. The section between Epping and Ongar could only be used by two trains at one time, and they had to be reduced to four cars in length. Until only one train was able to use the line at one time. Coupled with low passenger numbers, and the infrastructure was not able to cope if there was more demand, the section between Epping and Ongar closed on 30th September 1994. The same day that Aldwych closed. 
Train to Ongar please,
11th May 2017

Signage that mentions Ongar
Despite the line closing nearly twenty three years ago now, there is still ample signage throughout the London Underground that still features the Ongar section on them, albeit covered up. This is where I need YOUR HELP. If you see any signs that have the Ongar section covered up, please send them in. I will start you off by showing you an image of the signs at Gants Hill which still have the Ongar section covered up. I have seen signs at Holborn and Liverpool Street like this too. 





'London' Underground
Platform 2,
11th May 2017
I could not produce a post about Epping without mentioning that the station is not actually in London. Or is it? I now suggest you watch a video produced by Londonist called 'Do you live in London?' as this video illustrates my point better than I can. We all define London as something different, but Epping is outside of the M25 (a contemporary definition of London), not in the Great London Area, but is in zone 6. Roding Valley is also not in London, but is within the M25. Just five of the 270 London Underground stations are outside of the M25, Epping being the only one not on the Metropolitan Line. The other four are; Amersham, Chalfont & Latimer, Chesham and Chorleywood, all on the Metropolitan Line. 

Footbridge at Epping,
11th May 2017
It is now the time in my post to point out the little things people may have missed at Epping. The first thing I would like to point out is the fact there is a waiting room. I find this quite amusing, because Epping is a terminus. The chances are you will never have to wait that long before you can board a train at Epping. In fact, on my visit, the train I arrived on was the exact same train I got to leave Epping. The train was stopped for several minutes which gave me enough time to explore the station. Like many others east on the Central Line, Epping features a lovely footbridge to allow passengers to move between the two platforms. I particularly like the roundel fixed to the footbridge, and perhaps my favourite aspect of the station is if you walk to the northern most part of the station, you can see where the tracks continue out towards Ongar. 

Seriously, can I get a train
to Ongar?
11th May 2017

Epping Ongar Railway
I have saved my favourite aspect of Epping station for last. If you want to ride the old track out to Ongar, you still can. Sadly not from Epping, but from Epping Forest to Ongar, via. North Weald. I suggest getting the Central Line to Epping, getting the 339 vintage bus to North Weald, and you can then ride the line between Epping Forest and Ongar. More information is provided on the Epping Ongar Railway website, including information about refreshments, a gift shop and other ways of visiting the Railway. 

Epping is a lovely, stylish and classic railway station with lots of little details to look out for. Why not visit the Epping Ongar Railway if you are interested in London Underground and also railway history? 

More photos
View from the footbridge,
11th May 2017

If you have not already followed my Instagram, please do. Follow tubespottingdan for more pictures as I travel the network to visit all 270 London Underground stations. If you have any questions, please do leave them in the comments bellow or send them privately to me on Instagram. 

Questions & Answers
Will you be going to Amersham and Chesham?
One of the most common questions I have been asked recently is will I be going to Amersham and Chesham? The answer is yes. Just because they are in zone 9, far beyond 'London' does not mean I will not be visiting these stations at some point. Perhaps, I may be visiting these stations very soon, in the coming weeks, perhaps. 

Tuesday, 2 May 2017

Suspended Service

Monument,
6th April 2017
Just a quick post today. I am writing to inform you the reason's why I have not been blogging so much lately. Some of you may know, but if you do not know, I am a second year university student, and I am now in full swing of coursework deadlines and examinations. So I am finding it a bit difficult to find the time to produce blogs of the quality I am happy with, therefore I thought I would you all know that I have not forgot about the blog or the challenge. 







I will still of course be making my way across the London Underground network, so please do follow my Instagram account; tubespottingdan for more updates and photos. I will still be posting later on in the month. Expect a blog post on the 12th May, mid way through my exams. My last exam is on the 25th May, and on the 26th May, I will be venturing out again to visit as many stations as I can. I will then spend the next weeks visiting all the stations I have not yet visited.

This means that in the summer I will have collected enough material, photos and information to continue to produce blog posts for you all. Expect a post every three days, maybe even more. 

There are some exciting posts I have been working on and will be published in early June. They are;

Which station will top
my list?
3rd April 2017
My top 10 London Underground stations
The question I get asked most is, 'what is your favourite underground station?' I answered this in my very first post, and said "it will likely change as I visit more of the stations". At the time I said Westminster, but since visiting more of the stations, of course more stations have entered my top 10. You won't be surprised to find Gants Hill and Oval in my top 10. This list will of course change, so I will let you know if and when it does.

The Elizabeth line comes to London
The new class of train, Class 345, will start serving the much anticipated Crossrail project this month (May), as trains are rolled out on the section of the railway from Liverpool Street to Shenfield known as TFL Rail. In this blog I will have ridden a Class 345 train, reviewed it, and engaged in my opinion on the debate of whether we should be calling the Elizabeth line, the Elizabeth line. 

Bibliography
Whilst I have learnt a lot about the London Underground by taking the time to explore the network in greater detail, I have read extensively around topics on the London Underground. In this post I will make reference to all the books, articles and websites that I think are excellent and that you should read, and I hope of course you continue to read mine, and you will also notice that my project is quite unique. 

What happens after I have visited all 270 stations?
Royal Victoria, a station on
the DLR.
7th April 2017
As I am nearing visiting all 270 London Underground stations, my thoughts are drawn towards the next challenge. I will have to wait until July to visit all the stations, as I have not yet currently visited Lancaster Gate, which is closed until July this year. A natural new challenge would be to visit all the DLR stations in London, and I will be doing that. But maybe, I have something else in line. A good friend of mine gave me an idea last month, and I will be working towards that goal.

Friday, 21 April 2017

Saying goodbye to the D Stock

My last time on the D78,
photo taken at Stepney
Green
, 20th April 2017
Today London says goodbye and thank you to the D78 Stock, commonly known as the D Stock, which served the District line for 37 years. Since September 2013, the District line has been served by both the D Stock and the new S7 Stock, which will now be the only stock of train serving the line. With 280 seats on each train, the D Stock was popular amongst users as there was a mixture of transverse and longitudinal seating, where as the S7 Stock only has longitudinal seating. Whether you are a fan of the new S7 Stock, or prefer the D Stock, today will mark the end of a reliable set of trains which have sadly came to an end 15 years before their expected lifespan.




Although I prefer the history and aesthetics of railways to actual trains, I am still interested in London Underground stock. My earliest memory of the London Underground is getting the District line to Westminster (I cannot remember where from) as a child, as such, the D Stock train was the first London Underground train I rode. As I write this, the D Stock is also the last London Underground train I have rode, as I caught the D Stock yesterday from Stepney Green to Embankment.

Interior of a D78 Stock,
28th January 2017
75 sets were built in the late 1970s, and the D78 Stock entered service in January 1980 and has served the capital for 37 years. The D Stock replaced the CO/CP Stock built in the 1930s, and the R Stock built in the late 1940s. When the trains were first introduced to the network, passengers had to open the doors by pressing door-control buttons. Some of you will be thinking 'hold on they do not have door-control buttons', and you will be correct. In the late 1990s it was decided that the control of doors closing and also opening was sent over to the driver, therefore the buttons were inactive. The buttons remained until each of the 75 sets were refurbished between 2004 and 2008. 



When the D Stock came out in the 1980s, one of the biggest and noticeable difference for passengers was the instalment of single-leaf doors, something that was new to any of the pre-existing stock on the network. The D78 Stock was the first stock of trains in London to feature the familiar LED information systems provided on the interior and exterior of the train. However, the C69 and C77 Stock were the first trains to feature audio announcements in the carriages. This seems all too familiar to us now.

D78 Stock at Monument,
14th February 2017
The final D Stock train (7007+7032) ran its final service from Upminster to Ealing Broadway, and then on to the depot this evening (21st April 2017). Whilst it is nice to be nostalgic, it is also important to look to the future. We have had the S7 Stock, which has slowly replaced the D Stock, since September 2013. The S Stock has become familiar to London, as two types, the S7 and S8 serve four lines, and will be responsible for serving roughly 30% of the capitals annual users of the London Underground network. The S7 and S8 Stock are the first trains on the London Underground to feature air-conditioning, and walkways between carriages, which increases standing capacity. 



It has been a sad day for those who are fond of the D78 Stock such as myself. Whilst the new trains feature air-conditioning and standing room is increased, there is something special about the D Stock. Regular users probably wont notice the difference, but next time you are on a S7 Stock train on the District line, think about and appreciate how they have become pioneering for London, just as the D78 before it was pioneering in 1980. We say goodbye and thank you to the D78.